ARASAT
Satellite view of agricultural fields

Products · Agriculture

Rainfed / Irrigated Classification

Which fields are watered, and which depend on the rain.

Processing service

Processing service delivered per area of interest

Overview

Which cultivated fields are irrigated, and from which season onward?

Joint analysis of surface-moisture patterns from radar and greenness patterns from multispectral imagery, with climate covariates, flags the fields that are actively irrigated in the dry season. It is the basis of any water-allocation or groundwater-abstraction assessment, and it prevents the over-estimation of agricultural water use that comes from counting every cultivated hectare as irrigated.

Radar moisture + optical greenness
Signal
The field, per season
Unit
Vision transformers on fused time series
Models
Water allocation and abstraction
Use

Example outputs

  • Classification map showing irrigated parcels in cyan and rainfed parcels in green over terrain

    Rainfed (green) versus irrigated (cyan) parcels classified from combined radar and multispectral time series.

How it works

Pipeline and maturity of each stage

  1. 01

    Fused time series

    Operational

    Radar backscatter and optical indices are stacked per field across the season together with precipitation and temperature covariates.

  2. 02

    Irrigation signature

    Operational

    A field that shows surface moisture and active growth through the dry period carries the irrigation signature; the model learns it from field-verified labels.

  3. 03

    Classification and delivery

    Operational

    Each field receives a rainfed or irrigated class with confidence, aggregated to irrigated area by unit and delivered with a report.

Data used

  • Sentinel-1 SAR
  • Sentinel-2
  • Precipitation and temperature data
  • Field boundaries
  • Field-verified labels

Methods and models

  • SAR and optical fusion
  • Vision-transformer time-series models
  • Climate covariates

Outputs

  • Rainfed / irrigated map (GeoTIFF and vector)
  • Irrigated area statistics by unit
  • PDF report

Who it is for

  • Water authorities and basin agencies
  • Groundwater abstraction assessment
  • Irrigation scheme audits
  • Agricultural water accounting

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